英国《泰晤士报高等教育副刊》3月6日公布了2014年世界大学学术声誉排行榜,哈佛大学、麻省理工学院和斯坦福大学分列榜单前三甲。世界大学学术声誉排行榜是《泰晤士报高等教育副刊》世界大学排行榜的“子榜”,是根据各大学在教学和科研领域的表现确定的。而一年一度的《泰晤士报高等教育副刊》世界大学排行榜的评定指标多达13个,除教学和科研之外,还包括论文引用情况、科研成果转化收入以及国际化程度等。
排名
|
大学名称
|
国家/地区
|
分数
|
1 | Harvard University | United States |
100
|
2 | Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) | United States |
90.4
|
3 | Stanford University | United States |
74.9
|
4 | University of Cambridge | United Kingdom |
74.3
|
5 | University of Oxford | United Kingdom |
67.8
|
6 | University of California, Berkeley | United States |
63.1
|
7 | Princeton University | United States |
35.7
|
8 | Yale University | United States |
30.9
|
9 | California Institute of Technology (Caltech) | United States |
29.2
|
10 | University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) | United States |
28.8
|
11 | The University of Tokyo | Japan |
27.7
|
12 | Columbia University | United States |
21.6
|
13 | Imperial College London | United Kingdom |
20.9
|
14 | University of Chicago | United States |
20.8
|
15 | University of Michigan | United States |
18.9
|
16 | ETH Zürich – Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zürich | Switzerland |
17.4
|
17 | Cornell University | United States |
16.9
|
18 | Johns Hopkins University | United States |
16.8
|
19 | Kyoto University | Japan |
15.1
|
20 | University of Toronto | Canada |
14.9
|
21 | National University of Singapore (NUS) | Singapore |
13.5
|
22 | University of Pennsylvania | United States |
12.8
|
23 | University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign | United States |
12.7
|
24 | London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE) | United Kingdom |
11.8
|
25 | University College London (UCL) | United Kingdom |
11.5
|
26 | Seoul National University | Republic of Korea |
10.9
|
27 | New York University (NYU) | United States |
10.3
|
28 | University of Wisconsin-Madison | United States |
10.2
|
29 | Carnegie Mellon University | United States |
9.6
|
30 | Duke University | United States |
9.4
|
31 | University of Washington | United States |
9
|
32 | University of California, San Francisco | United States |
8.7
|
33 | University of British Columbia | Canada |
8.6
|
33 | McGill University | Canada |
8.6
|
33 | University of Texas at Austin | United States |
8.6
|
36 | Tsinghua University | China |
8.4
|
37 | Northwestern University | United States |
8.3
|
38 | Georgia Institute of Technology (Georgia Tech) | United States |
7.6
|
39 | Pennsylvania State University | United States |
7.5
|
40 | University of California, San Diego | United States |
7.2
|
41 | Peking University | China |
7
|
42 | Delft University of Technology | Netherlands |
6.3
|
43 | The University of Hong Kong | Hong Kong |
6.2
|
43 | King's College London | United Kingdom |
6.2
|
43 | University of Melbourne | Australia |
6.2
|
46 | University of Edinburgh | United Kingdom |
6.1
|
46 | Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitt München | Germany |
6.1
|
48 | Purdue University | United States |
6
|
49 | école Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne | Switzerland |
5.8
|
50 | Osaka University | Japan |
|
51-60 | University of California, Davis | United States | |
51-60 | Hong Kong University of Science and Technology | Hong Kong | |
51-60 | Karolinska Institute | Sweden | |
51-60 | Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST) | Republic of Korea | |
51-60 | University of Manchester | United Kingdom | |
51-60 | University of Minnesota | United States | |
51-60 | Lomonosov Moscow State University | Russian Federation | |
51-60 | Ohio State University | United States | |
51-60 | National Taiwan University | Taiwan | |
51-60 | Tokyo Institute of Technology | Japan | |
61-70 | Australian National University | Australia | |
61-70 | University of California, Santa Barbara | United States | |
61-70 | University of Massachusetts | United States | |
61-70 | Michigan State University | United States | |
61-70 | University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill | United States | |
61-70 | Universitt Heidelberg | Germany | |
61-70 | University of Southern California | United States | |
61-70 | University of Sydney | Australia | |
61-70 | Technische Universitt München | Germany | |
61-70 | Tohoku University | Japan | |
71-80 | University of Amsterdam | Netherlands | |
71-80 | Boston University | United States | |
71-80 | Humboldt-Universitt zu Berlin | Germany | |
71-80 | Indiana University | United States | |
71-80 | KU Leuven | Belgium | |
71-80 | Middle East Technical University | Turkey | |
71-80 | Université Paris-Sorbonne | France | |
71-80 | University of Pittsburgh | United States | |
71-80 | Texas A&M University | United States | |
71-80 | Washington University in St Louis | United States | |
81-90 | Brown University | United States | |
81-90 | Chinese University of Hong Kong | Hong Kong | |
81-90 | Freie Universitt Berlin | Germany | |
81-90 | Leiden University | Netherlands | |
81-90 | University of Maryland, College Park | United States | |
81-90 | Mayo Medical School | United States | |
81-90 | University of Queensland Australia | Australia | |
81-90 | University of So Paulo | Brazil | |
81-90 | Utrecht University | Netherlands | |
81-90 | Yonsei University | Republic of Korea | |
91-100 | University of Arizona | United States | |
91-100 | University of Florida | United States | |
91-100 | London Business School | United Kingdom | |
91-100 | London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine | United Kingdom | |
91-100 | Nanyang Technological University | Singapore | |
91-100 | University of New South Wales | Australia | |
91-100 | Université Pierre et Marie Curie | France | |
91-100 | Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey | United States | |
91-100 | RWTH Aachen University | Germany | |
91-100 | Technion Israel Institute of Technology | Israel |
从上面的排行榜可以看出,在100家声誉最高的高等院校中,前10名全部是英、美两国的大学,其中美国占据了8家。英国的两所大学分别是剑桥大学和牛津大学。
亚洲院校中排名最高的是日本东京大学,位列第11。中国的清华大学和北京大学分别位居第36位和第41位。
其他上榜的中国高等院校还包括香港大学(第43位)、香港科技大学(第51-60位)、台湾大学(第51-60位)和香港中文大学(第81-90位)。
更多大学排名信息请见:http://school.eduwo.com/school.php?mod=UniversityRank
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