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下面是2013年8月17口语机经考题Part2&3部分的分析,并对其中的部分重点题目进行了详细的分析,尤其是各类答题的技巧进行了总结,后面附有对今后雅思口语考试的趋势分析。
8月17日雅思口语考题Part2&3总结:
人物类
Describe an interesting person you recently met.
You should say:
Who this person is
What he or she looks like
Where you met this person
Who you mentioned this person to
Why you think he or she is interesting
Part 3
What do you think are the most important characters of a friend?
Do you think there is a real friendship between a man and a woman?
What are the popular ways of making friends?
Do you think the first impression is very important?
Describe a good parent you know
You should say
Who the parent is
How you know the parent
What the parent looks like
Why you think the parent is good
Part 3
How do parents take care of their kids in China?
Are kids free in China?
Do you think who is good at taking care of kids, father or mother?
What is the most valuable thing that parents give to their kids?
How do you think about the relationship between the parents and children?
Should parents be strict with the kids?
What can parents teach their kids?
Describe a person who taught you a useful skill.(for example, cooking, riding a bike)
You should say
Who this person is
What you learnt from the person
How the person taught you this
How this skill is useful to you
Part 3
In general, how do children learn things?
What are the various influences on children that affect the learning they experience?
Do children learn the same things in the home as they do at school?
What do you think parents should teach their children?
What skills do you think children should be taught?
Do you think children can learn any thing form other children?
Which do you think is better for a child, to learn from television or learn from a teacher or a person?
Describe an interesting old person you respect
You should say
Who this person is
How old he or she is
How you know this person
What kind of person he or she is
Part 3
Do you think it’s good for old people to retire after 65?
What do you think old people can learn from the young?
What are the other places in the society where old people could be take care of?
How do you think the government should deal with the aging problems in China?
Describe a most important person affects you in your family\
Part 3
How parents take care of children in family?
Costs about caring them
Do young people value their parents?
Describe a friend you know at younger age
Who the person is
How you became close
How you think of this person
Describe a person who has an important job
What are the differences between the jobs chosen by men and women
Describe a teacher you want to see again.
Describe a person who is a good student you can study with.
Describe a child.
Describe a famous person which impacts you very much, you should say:
Who that person is?
Why he/she impacts you?
What his / her famous works are?
Describe a person whom you live / have lived with for a long time. You should say:
Who the person is?
How long you have been living together?
What are the usual things that you do together?
Describe a friend
Have you ever lived with strangers?
Are there any difference between the friendship among boys and girls?
Describe a person who is good at cooking
Describe a person who helped you on an important occasion
Who the person is.
What was the situation.
How he/she helped you.
What are the advantages and disadvantages of a strong family relationship?
物品类
Describe a rule in school you agree or disagree
You should say
What the rule is
Why the rule is needed
How the rule is enforced
Why you agree or disagree the rule
Part 3
Do you think the rule is important? Why?
Is the rule suitable for all students?
What rules are there in your school?
How do people obey the rules?
Should pupils be involved in making rules?
What rules are there people should obey in the society?
Are rules different between in primary school and secondary school?
Describe an advertisement that made you buy something.
What kind of advertisement it was
When and where you saw this advertisement
What product it advertised
What the advertisement said
Why you decided to buy that product
Part 3
What are the different ways that products and services are advertised?
Is there more advertising on newspapers than on TV?
What’s the most frequently used method of advertising? Why?
Which do you think is the most effective of them?
What products do you think are most suitable to be advertised?
Do you think the number of advisements will increase in the future?
D you think there should be some controls placed on the advertising industry?
What kinds of advertisements do you think are the most effective?
What impact on people does music in advertisements have?
Doo you think children are influenced very much by advertisements?
What effects do advertisements have on young children?
What visual effects do you think make advertisements most effective?
Describe a job you would do in the future
What job it would be
What you would do in that job
How you can get the job
Why you would like to do that job
Part3
What careers are popular with young people in your country?
Do you think there’s any difference between males and females when it comes to choosing a future career?
What factors do males men consider and what factors do females consider when they are making this choice?
Do you think money is the most important factor to consider?
Do you think parents should let their children make their own choices about a future career or should the parents make this choice?
Are there any other ways in which young people can get some guidance on what career to choose?
Shopping:
Describe a special thing you want to buy in the future
Will the special thing help you in your study?
Do you like to go shopping?
What are the effective ways of advertising?
Why do you like shopping?
Where do you usually go shopping?
How often do you go shopping?
What are the advantages and disadvantages of modern ways of shopping?
Are there any differences between the old and modern ways of shopping?
Describe something( a TV program or a film ) that made you laugh a lot
What it was
When it happened
Who was with you
Why you laughed
Part 3
What makes people laugh in your country?
Is comedy very popular in your country?
Are comedy TV shows very popular in your country?
What do you think are the differences between seeing comedy on TV and reading funny materials in a book?
Would you like to appear in a TV comedy program?
Is comedy used much in advertisements in your county?
Do you think funny advertisements on RV are effective?
What do you think are the benefits of laughter?
Do you think there are differences between what males and females think is humorous?
Why do you think some people find something funny that others think isn’t funny?
Describe a TV program you like to watch
What type of program it is
When you watch it
Why you watch it
What you learn from this program
Part 3
Do you watch a lot of TV?
Why do people watch TV?
What are the effects of watching too much TV?
What types of television programs are popular in your country?
What do you think are the good points and the bad points about TV?
What has satellite TV brought to our lives?
What are the effects of televisions on family life?
What are the effects of televisions on people at different ages?
Are there any differences between interviewing online and meeting people face to face?
Do you talk about the TV programme with other people?
Do you think the programme will be changed in the future?
How does the programme influence people?
Is it educational?
Is it fair for those TV stars to be paid huge salaries?
What kind of program do you like?
Are there many political programmes in China?
How do they influence people?
Describe a book
Describe a book you read in your childhood.
Describe a equipment(except computer)
When did you buy it?
What do you use it for?
How do you feel about it?
Describe a movie
How many types of films are there in China?
What are the mainstream films?
Are there any differences between watching films in a cinema and at home?
Do you prefer original films with subtitles or dubbed films?
What kind of films are worth watching in the cinema.
Describe an article you read in a magazine/newspaper.
地点类
Describe a street where you like to go shopping
Where it is
What you buy there
How often you go there
Why you like go to the street for shopping
Part 3
Do you like going shopping?
Why do some people like shopping and others not like it?
Have you ever bought anything online?
What are the advantages and disadvantages of shopping online?
What do you think about online shopping?
Do people in China like to buy things on the internet?
Do you think online shopping will become more popular in the future?
Do you think online shopping will replace the current ways we buy things?
What are the difference shopping center and shopping street?
Compare big shops such as supermarkets &department stores with small shops
How do you think about 24-hour shop?
Describe a café you often you go to
Differences between cafes and restaurants
Where do people usually go to when they have a get-together? Why
Do students often go to cafes?
Describe a library
Where is the library?
Is it a campus or public one?
Which parts of the library do you like and dislike?
Should children go to public libraries? How about the elderly?
Does the government have the responsibility to construct public libraries?
Is it important to learn how to use a library?
Describe a crowded place
Do people like crowed place? Why?
How event will be successful?
What kind of crowded place do Chinese like going?
Why do people like going to some crowded places like concerts?
Describe a place where you have worked or studied.
Where this place was
What this place looked like
What you did there
Why you chose to study or work at this place
What city do you work/study in?
Why did you choose to work/study in this city?
Do you think people are working longer hours today than they did in the past?
Describe a place where it is noisy.
Where is this place?
Why it is so noisy?
How do you feel about this place?
Historical place
Why do people go to historical places?
Which is your country’s most famous historical place?
Should people pay entrance fees to historical places?
Could you tell me about a famous historical place that you have visited?
What place it was?
Where it is located?
What about that place interests you the most?
Do you agree that people must pay to visit these historical places and museums?
Do you think TV is a good medium to learn about the history of any place?
Do you think parents should teach their children about history?
Do you think history should be taught at school?
Do you think people are keen on visiting historical places?
Describe a seaside place you want to visit
How to save water?
Does the urban area consume more water than the rural area?
Does china face the problem of water scarcity?
Describe your ideal house
When was it built?
Should the government invest in maintaining the historical places?
Should government invest in creating more employment?
What kind of housing do most Chinese people live in?
Where is the housing?
What are the differences between the architectural styles in the different areas in China?
Should a company design its own buildings?
Describe a room occupied by your friend
Describe a polluted place.
Describe a peaceful place. (How often do you go there? What do you do there? Explain why you like it.
Describe a historical building.
Describe a modern building.
Would you compare modern buildings and old buildings?
Do you like high buildings?
事件类
Describe a recent event that made you feel happy
What the event was
When and where it happened
Who participated in this event
What you saw or did
Why this event was so enjoyable
Part 3
What are some things that make you happy?
Do you think artistic activities can make people happy?
Do you think people who have more talent are happier than others?
Do you think money makes people happy?
Are the things that make people happy today the same as several decades ago?
Why do people feel happy when they are with members of their family?
Describe a trip you took by public transport
When and where you went
Why you took the trip
What you did and saw on the trip
How you felt about the trip
Part 3
Why do some people prefer driving their cars to taking public transport?
Is it true that driving cars means a higher status?
Should government take measures to limit cars?
Do Chinese people like to travel overseas?
How does international travel influence the economy of countries?
After someone returns from traveling overseas, what effects can they have on their home country?
Stages in life
Describe a story that someone told you when you were a child
Who told you the story
When and where someone told you the story
What the story was
Why you still remember the story
What are the difference between the adults and children’s understanding of a story?
What are the effects of stories to children?
Describe an important conversation you had in the past.
What was the situation?
Who did you talk to?
Why is it important to you?
Describe a stage of life you enjoyed
When was it?
Who did you live with?
What did you do?
Why do you think the stage is important or enjoyable?
When does a child become an adult?
What cannot you do when you become an adult?
Do you think the law is reasonable?
If you want to make changes, when is the timing?
Describe a happy event in your childhood
Describe a family event.
Would it be a shame to forget tradition?
Is it good for companies to hire elderly people?
What role do elderly people play at home?
Do young people change their attitude towards the elderly now?
Education:
Describe a science class
When did you attend it?
What was it about?
What do you think of distance learning?
What do you think of home studying?
What should the parents do to help their children if they choose home teaching?
Do your parents help you when you study at home?
Do you think studying at home is a good way to acquire knowledge for adults?
Do you think studying at home is becoming more popular? Why?
What is your favorite subject?
Should youngsters learn science? Why?
Do you think boys can learn science better?
When should students learn science?
Should students learn history?
How do we acquire the knowledge of history nowadays?
What’s the point of acquiring the knowledge of history?
Films with historical themes are very popular now. What do you think about them?
Should history films retell authentic stories or should the stories be dramatized?
How do the dramatized stories affect children?
Language learning
Describe something useful for your English learning.
How do you learn a new language?
Who do you learn with?
Is learning a second language important?
Will the learning of a new language change your understanding of local culture?
In your opinion, which languages will become more popular in the future?
What are the benefits of learning a foreign language?
Are there any differences between the way the young and the elderly learn a language?
Educational trip
Can students benefit from educational visits?
Should schools organize the visits?
What’s your suggestion?
What roles do parents play in a family?
Health
Do people live healthy life styles in China?
Are people healthier now than before?
Are PE lessons necessary for students?
Abstract:
Describe a piece of advice
What kind of advice do you usually follow?
Who usually give advice?
Where does the advice lead you?
How to make young people follow wise advice?
Nowadays, do the elderly give advice to children or vice versa?
Is it important to give young people advice?
Who often give advice in your community?
Is old people’s advice more important than young people’s?
History
How do you and children learn history?
Describe a local history.
A conversation
What did you talk about?
Whom did you talk with?
Describe the different way of talking between man and woman.
Describe the quality of speaker.
Describe the relevant of two speakers.
A success
How do you make a success?
How should we define success?
Is result more important than process when you pursue success?
Does success lead to stress?
A speech
Why do people feel nervous when delivering a speech?
Who should give speeches to children?
Describe an important conversation you had.
Are there any communication differences between males and females?
Do you think communication skills are important?
Help
Tell me about an experience of helping someone
Do you often help people?
Do you think people are less willing to help others? Is it good?
How should parents encourage their kids to help others?
Do people usually do volunteer work in China?
What do you think of the volunteer work in China?
Describe a sound in nature.
Clothes
Describe what you wore on a special occasion
What it was
Where you bought it
Whether people thought it was good or not
Do you still keep it now?
On what occasions do people wear informal or formal clothes?
Do you think you can judge people’s character by what they wear? How?
Describe something special you would like to buy in the future.
Describe an electric appliance.
Describe a photo.
Describe something you made by yourself.
Describe an important (post)cards or letter you received.
Describe a school you went at childhood.
Do you like wearing watches?
What do you feel when you are late?
Sports
Sports event
How do sports benefit children?
How do competitive sports benefit children?
What sports can be done inside a classroom?
Describe a kind of extreme sports.
Describe an exciting sport.
Describe a dangerous sport.
Season & Weather
What’s your favorite season?
Why do you like this season?
What do you usually do in this season?
What jobs are seasonal?
Who takes seasonal jobs?
How does bad weather affect peoples work?
What should companies provide for its employees who work in bad weather?
How does climatic season affect the local community?
How does climatic season affect the local economy?
What are the occupations where people have to work in bad weather?
Do builders have to work in hot weather?
What should builders take precautions against except the bad weather?
Should builders be paid more?
What should governments do to prevent global warming?
How does climatic deterioration affect people’s lives?
Gift:
Describe a gift you received
Describe a thing you want to buy in the future
Describe a book you received when you were a child
You should say:
1. What is its name?
2. Who gave you it?
3. What is it about?
Traveling:
Describe a trip that you did not make as you planned
Do different people think of traveling differently?
Are there any differences between business trip and tour?
What technology will be brought along to assist in trip?
Describe a trip you did not enjoy.
Are there and differences between ordinary trips and business ones?
What should you take when you are travelling?
Law
Describe a piece of law
Events
Describe a leisure activity
Describe a picnic
Describe a special meal
Design a party you will hold
Who will you invite?
What will happen?
Where will you hold it?
Do you think family party is important?
Why do people in your country usually hold a party?
What do you think about national celebrations?
Do you think they are important?
Describe a sports event
Describe an event that made you happy recently
Does money make people happy?
Describe a memorable childhood event.
Why do people often recall their childhood?
Is it important to remember the past?
Why is the young generation turning its back on tradition?
Why are children more easily influenced by western culture?
Describe an important celebration in your culture.
You should say:
when this celebration is held
what people do during this celebration
and explain what you like or dislike about this celebration.
Describe a contest you attended.
Work
Describe your job.
What will people take into consideration when they choose their jobs?
Why do people shift jobs?
Does your company offer any training courses?
What do you think of workaholics?
Why is it difficult for people to land jobs in your country?
Why do people want to get promoted?
What are the disadvantages of doing one job for a lifetime?
本次考试考题精选范例解析:
1. Are you living in a flat or house?
What is your place like?
Sample answer:
Well, I’m living in a flat which is located in the city centre. It’s a duplex flat with two floors. There is a living room and a kitchen on the first floor where we usually do some family activities. Bedrooms are all on the second floor, including my parents and mine as well as a guest room. It’s quite spacious and cozy.
解析:上面两道题其实为同一道题。考生在听到第一个问题时要自觉回答第二个问题,不要等考官再提问。
2. Which room do you like most?
解析:此问题要求考生回答一个选项,重点在于解释原因。
Sample answer:
Well my bedroom is my favorite since it’s my private place in my house. It’s on the south side, so I can get the sun easily. Besides, there is a balcony attached to my room, which enables me to do some leisure activities in my spare time, like keeping some houseplants.
3. Where do young people usually live?
解析:此问题着重考察考生的逻辑,如果单纯的回答一个地方,那么答案会无法展开而略显简单。所以考生可以使用it depends的格式回答,可适当扩充答案。
Sample answer:
Well I guess it depends. For those who have a job, it’s more likely for them to live in a flat in the downtown, usually with their friends or colleagues. While for some students, it seems most of them live on campus in dormitories with their classmates. That’s because it’s more convenient for them to have go to the classroom or have some group activities.
4. What are the differences between house and flat?
解析:此问题除了要答出house和flat的不同之处,另一个考点则为连贯度,要适当使用连词,使结构更加明显。
Sample answer:
Well I guess there are plenty of distinctions related to this. First of all, if you live in a flat, you usually live in a building with many neighbors, you don’t own the whole building. Whereas in contrast, if you live in a house, usually it belongs to your family, people living in it are all your family members. On top of that, it’s unlikely for you to have your own yard or garden if you live in a flat in a community. But there’s usually a yard attached to a house, so you can convert it into your personal garden.
雅思口语趋势分析和备考指导:
拿雅思口语第一部分的考题来讲,自从2013年1月换题之后,整个难度已经有所提升,话题的范围更加广阔,不再只限于个人信息的方面。
很多之前出现在第三部分的题目直接提到了第一部分来考,比如之前存在于第二部分的museum话 题,现在直接提到了第一部分。也增加了一些小众的爱好话题,例如树木、时间安排等。然而在占分数比例方面,第一部分却是比较小的。但是如果考生想要得到不 错的口语成绩,第一部分的分数也是不容小觑的。在准备第一部分的时候,考生不能只把目光局限在个人信息方面,要多看素材,多方面把握。
相对于第一部分的偏难,第二部分的话题却呈现了重复的趋势。拿5月份的新题来看,我们会发现很多几年前考过的话题又原题拿出来考,例如:Describe a job you want to do. 剩下的新题,也有大批只是旧貌换新颜而已,仅仅只是把关键词前的修饰词换掉。比如2012年9月的题目Describe a historical event, 新题只是加了一个interesting在前面。对于第二部分来说,考生可结合之前的考题一起准备,可以准备一个万能话题,哪怕换了修饰词也是可以用的。此外,第二部分的话题也有向细节发展的趋势。很多话题由于重复考,已经失去了描述的意义,所以雅思官方把眼光放向了细节。例如,以前的电影话题只是:Describe a movie you like. 而现在的话题偏向a movie based on real story, a film about future等,这就是在考察电影的分类了。建议考生在准备的时候,选取比较具体的话题来描述,这样哪怕遇到了比较泛的话题,也是可以采用准备过的。
以 前很多考生都会忽视第三部分,认为在第二部分结束的时候考官评分已经完成。然而现在第三部分的分数比重在持续上升,使得第三部分也不容忽视。通常来说,第 三部分的考题会涉及比较深的层次,社会、科学、环保等话题的考察方式会让考生觉得很像在考作文。这就要求考生的思维要灵敏,并且思路要清晰。由于第三部分 问题的难度较大,很多考生没办法及时回答考官问题,比较建议考生在回答的时候采用总分的结构。先总的来点题,从而争取一定的时间来思考观点。
总体来说,雅思口语的考题在往偏难的方向发展,考生日常除了要准备话题,还建议多去逛逛外文网站,看看外国人的观点。多看新闻,增加自己的知识面。定期去朗阁海外考试研究中心官网,以及各大雅思论坛逛逛,可以把握考试的动态。